How does auto insurance work when you drive across state lines?

Question of the Week:

How does auto insurance work when I cross a state line?

Answer:

All auto insurance policies are valid nationwide. If you carry relatively strong coverage in your home state (which we highly recommend), that coverage will most likely go with you throughout your travels. However, if you decide to carry your state’s minimum coverage, when you drive to another state, your coverage may actually be automatically adjusted higher without you even knowing it.

It works like this: if you carry the minimum coverage that your state requires, then you drive into a state that has higher minimum coverage requirements than your home state, your auto insurance company will automatically adjust your minimums to match the coverage required by the state you are currently in.

For example, let’s say you live in Virginia and carry minimum state coverage of $20,000 for property damage. If you were to drive into Kentucky, which has a state minimum requirement of $10,000, your higher coverage from Virginia would stick with you in Kentucky.

Now let’s switch things around and say you live in Kentucky and carry minimum state coverage, then you drive into Virginia. In that case, while you are in Virginia your property damage coverage will automatically become higher (increasing to $20,000 from $10,000) in order to meet Virginia’s state minimum auto insurance coverage requirements.

In other words, your minimum insurance coverage can only increase to match other states’ higher minimum coverage requirements, and under no circumstances will it be lowered as you drive around the country.

Again, we strongly recommend that you carry as much coverage as you can afford whenever possible. State property damage coverage is low – if you are responsible for totaling someone else’s car or other property, it is likely that the damages will exceed state minimums and the money will come out of your pocket.  If you think your current coverage is too low or costing you too much (or both) now might be a good time to do a little comparison shopping for a new rate.

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