How to Change a Crankshaft Sensor on a 1996 Oldsmobile 88 LS

In 1996, Oldsmobile split the Eighty-Eight Royale into three trim levels: the Eighty-Eight base sedan, the LS and the LSS. The Eight-Eight LS came with the 3.8-liter engine and four-speed automatic transmission. Replace the crankshaft position sensor -- mounted on the engine behind the harmonic balancer -- in your driveway.

Things You'll Need

  • Ratchet
  • Wheel chocks
  • Jack
  • Tire tool
  • Jack stand
  • Breaker bar
  • Socket set
  • Plate-type harmonic balancer puller
  • Phillips screwdriver
  • Inch-pound torque wrench
  • Foot-pound torque wrench
  • Park the Eighty-Eight on firm ground. Open the hood and allow it to cool completely.

  • Using a ratchet handle, rotate the serpentine belt tensioner to release the pressure, and slip the belt off the tensioner pulley. Ease the tensioner down to its resting position.

  • Chock the rear wheels. Position a jack beneath the jacking pinch-weld, just to the rear of the wheel well.

  • Loosen, but do not remove, the lug nuts on the passenger-side front tire, using a tire tool. Raise the car, one side at a time, and support it on jack stands.

  • Finish removing the lug nuts, and remove the wheel from the hub. Remove the inner wheel-well splashguard from the wheel-well to access the sensor.

  • Remove the mounting bolt from the harmonic balancer, using a breaker bar and socket. Install a plate-type harmonic balancer puller, and remove the harmonic balancer from the end of the crankshaft.

  • Using a Phillips screwdriver, loosen the clamp screw on the crankshaft position sensor shield, just forward of the crankshaft on the lower engine block, and remove the shield from the engine.

  • Disconnect the sensor. Remove the sensor mounting bolts, using a ratchet and socket, and remove the sensor from the engine.

  • Position the sensor on the engine. Install and tighten the bolts to 30 to 35 inch-pounds, using an inch-pound torque wrench and socket. Reconnect the sensor. Install the shield and tighten the clamp screw securely.

  • Align the harmonic balancer keyway with the key on the crankshaft, and slide the balancer onto the shaft. Install the bolt and torque it to 110 foot-pounds plus seven degrees, using a foot-pound torque wrench and socket. Position the inner wheel-well shield and install it.

  • Install the wheel assembly onto the hub, and snug the lug nuts. Lower the car to the ground. Torque the lug nuts to 100 foot-pounds in a star pattern.

  • Rotate the serpentine belt tensioner, and install the belt. Ensure that the belt sits fully and squarely on all of the pulleys.