How to Repair Cross Threaded Bolts

Cross threading occurs when the threads of a bolt shift off center and cut into the female threads of a threaded hole or nut. The cross threading damage caused by the bolt occurs in the top female threads of the threaded hole or nut. Cutting new threads on the cross-threaded bolt and the damaged female threads will repair the damage.

Things You'll Need

  • Socket
  • Ratchet handle
  • Thread gauge
  • Tap set
  • T-handle tap wrench
  • Cutting fluid
  • Vise
  • Die set
  • Die socket
  • Match a socket to the head of the cross-threaded bolt. Attach the socket to a ratchet handle. Turn the bolt counterclockwise to remove it from the part.

  • Thread the bolt into a thread gauge.

  • Select a tap matching the diameter and the thread count of the bolt into a T-handle tap wrench. Pour cutting fluid onto the threads of the tap and damaged part threads.

  • Turn the tap clockwise to thread it into the damaged part threads.

  • Set the head of the bolt in a vise with the bolt threads facing up. Lock the head of the bolt into the vise jaws.

  • Secure a die -- matching the bolt's size and thread count -- into a die socket. Turn the die socket clockwise to cut new threads on the bolt.

  • Thread the bolt into the threaded part.