Build an Off-Road Camp Trailer

Build an Off-Road Camp Trailer

If you’re a regular reader of Jp, you saw the ’64 J200 in the Feb. ’16 issue (“Kevin’s Kool Krawler”), along with its tremendously cool trailer. The Krawler’s designer/builder/owner is Kevin Lake of Golden Valley, Arizona. I liked Lake’s camping trailer so much that we asked him to design and build one for our ’05 Rubicon Unlimited.

For the basic design, we matched the trailer’s track width with that of the Jeep’s. On soft ground—mud, sand, snow—this allows the Jeep’s tires, which have traction, to pack down the loose material, giving the trailer’s tires a more solid surface to roll over. To determine the tongue length, we measured the Smittybilt Adventure Box we were going to mount on the tongue. In order to clear the toolbox’s lid, we gave it about 7 inches of clearance with the box. For the trailer’s hitch, we decided on both lunar ring and pintle hook (for security) and a 2-inch ball and coupler assembly with a receiver-type connection in the trailer tongue.

030 Custom Trailer Build Automotive Touchup Photo 95261196

Construction
We used 2x2x0.120-inch steel square tube for the basic frame, with a 7-foot length of 2.25x2.25x0.250-inch steel square tube for the tongue. By laying out the pieces of square tubing, we could mark the ends of each piece to cut them at the proper angles. By angle cutting, we have longer weld joints that are stronger than square-cut welds.

For the cargo box itself—flooring, walls, and the tailgate—we used 14-gauge sheet metal and 1x1x0.120-inch steel square tubing. Three sections of piano hinge were used to mount the tailgate. We used more of the 1-inch square tubing, some heavy-duty rollers, and expanded metal for the cargo box’s rollout tray, which makes loading and unloading the trailer much easier.

Instead of a typical trailer suspension with an axle that could hang up, we opted for a Timbren Axle-Less Trailer Suspension (ASR2000HD). Timbren uses a soft Aeon spring for more suspension travel. A Timbren axle-less trailer suspension compresses and becomes stiffer as load increases (boosting spring strength), and the rebound springs act as a return device to minimize bottoming out and eliminate the need for shock absorbers.

After several coats of primer, we sanded the entire cargo box to prep it for painting. To match the Maaco Ford Competition Orange paint of the Jeep, I contacted Automotive Touchup for the same color. Well-known for creating touch-up paint in spray cans, gallon cans, or handy pens, Automotive Touchup sent 2 gallons of color and 2 gallons of clear coat. Since this was the author’s first time with a spray gun, we discovered two things: it’s a very difficult job to paint anything well, and the clear coat is needed to put a shine and a finish on the paint surface.

031 Custom Trailer Build Automotive Touchup Photo 98277412

Livability
Mounting a Smittybilt Adventure Toolbox and a Smittybilt Overlander rooftop tent provides us with security if needed while away from the trailer and a comfortable 95x56-inch, high-density foam mattress that’s 2 inches thick. The mattress even has a removable cover. Mosquito screens cover all windows and “doors” (there’s a door at each end of the tent). A telescoping aluminum ladder provides access to the tent

The lockable Smittybilt Adventure Box comes in handy whether you are carrying camping supplies, recovery gear, or tools. It keeps your items safe and easily accessible. The 16-gauge steel box has gas-charged struts to hold the lid up.

If you have the room and weight capacity, an Engel fridge/freezer is a great accessory for your trailer. It features a built-in Celsius digital thermometer and can be either a fridge or a freezer that’s capable of freezing almost anything. Since it’s dual voltage (120V AC/12V DC), the Engel is ideal for long-term storage. We chose the Engel MT80, which is the company’s largest dual-voltage fridge/freezer and weighs 86 pounds.

To support the Engel fridge/freezer and camping lights, the RV deep-cycle battery will be maintained by both a charge line from the Jeep and a 50-watt solar panel from Amazon. While traveling, the Jeep’s electrical system will supply power to the battery. While camped—especially for extended periods—the solar panel will maintain the battery’s charge.

001 Custom Trailer Build Engel Fridge Smittybilt Rooftop Tent Photo 95261271

Camping with a trailer and its added capacity for supplies, as well as a place to sleep up off the ground can turn a Jeep trip into a luxurious vacation.

002 Custom Trailer Build Tilting Water Container Coffee Photo 168478337

The tilting water container makes life lakeside easier and the coffee sweeter.

003 Custom Trailer Build Assembling Frame Photo 95261268

Our first step in the trailer construction was assembling the frame. All the junctions were welded, and then each weld was smoothed and inspected carefully.

004 Custom Trailer Build Basic Frame Assembled Photo 168478331

The basic frame is completely assembled, we then moved on to building the cargo box framework.

005 Custom Trailer Build Cargo Box Framework Timbren Axle Less Suspension Photo 95261265

With the cargo box framework and Timbren axleless suspension in place, we began attaching the box’s sheet metal.

006 Custom Trailer Build Cargo Box Floor Photo 168478328

We predrilled the cargo box’s floor for plug welding it to the trailer frame.

007 Custom Trailer Build Floor Wall Plug Welded Photo 95261262

As you can see, the floor and front wall were plug-welded to the frame. All welds were then smoothed down.

008 Custom Trailer Build Cargo Box Corners Photo 95261259

Both front corners of the cargo box were cut and angled to avoid scratches and scrapes on future travels.

009 Custom Trailer Build Cargo Box Fenders Photo 168478322

Once the cargo box was completed, Lake formed the fenders and reinforced them with steel tubes. Again, all welds were smoothed for future painting.

010 Custom Trailer Build Smittybilt Rooftop Tent Mounting Photo 98277490

The very first time we placed the Smittybilt rooftop tent on the trailer to ascertain how we were going to mount it. Initially, we simply bolted it to the cargo box’s top railing.

011 Custom Trailer Build Expanded Metal Rolling Tray Photo 98277472

To simplify loading and unloading, we built an expanded metal tray on heavy-duty rollers. It covers the entire cargo box floor and provides a non-skid surface and tie-downs for cargo containers

012 Custom Trailer Build Primer Paint Photo 98277463

To ease applying the primer, we hung the trailer from Lake’s hoist. We could actually paint the entire trailer while standing.

013 Custom Trailer Build Tailgate Photo 95261223

We used heavy-duty piano hinges for the tailgate.

014 Custom Trailer Build Spare Tire Carrier Photo 98277457

The tubing for the trailer’s spare tire carrier was hand bent. Lake designed and built the carrier, which is mounted to the cargo box.

015 Custom Trailer Build Discount Tire Yokohama Cragar Photo 95261220

Discount Tire in Kingman, Arizona, mounted and balanced our Yokohama Geolandar M/T 12.50x33x17 tires on Cragar rims. The rims’ lug pattern matches the Jeep’s, which gives us two spare tires for either vehicle in case of an emergency.

016 Custom Trailer Build Automotive Touchup Photo 98277451

We used materials from Automotive Touchup for the custom trailer. The company can supply paint, clear coat, breathing masks, wipes, and filters. It also sent along a spray can of touchup paint for future scrapes and scratches.

017 Custom Trailer Build Paint Photo 95261217

We placed the trailer on supports in preparation for its paint job. Eventually, we’ll completely undercoat the cargo box and fenders.

018 Custom Trailer Build Paint Clear Coat Photo 98277445

Several coats of competition orange were sprayed on the cargo box—inside and out. We then followed it up with several layers of clear coat. We also painted the tray orange.

019 Custom Trailer Build Coupler Pintle Hook Lunar Ring Bolt Lock Photo 95261214

For both security and convenience, the trailer can be equipped with either a 2-inch ball coupler or a military-style pintle hook/lunar ring set-up. Either way, the towing system is secured by a Bolt single-key receiver lock (the Jeep’s ignition key operates the lock).

020 Custom Trailer Build 4 Whee Parts Tent Photo 98277439

A raised frame was built to support the tent. We had to assemble the tent (it’s shipped from 4Wheel Parts with all parts inside the box), and then we bolted it to the framework before placing the assembly on the trailer’s cargo box top rails.

021 Custom Trailer Build Tent Velcro Weatherproof Cover Photo 95261211

After placing the tent and carrier on the box rails, we inserted the Velcro strip around the tent’s base. The weatherproof tent cover is secured to the Velcro strip during travels.

022 Custom Trailer Build Smittybilt Adventure Box Photo 98277436

In addition to the large cargo area in the Smittybilt Adventure Box, a lockable drawer can keep small items separate and easy to access.

023 Custom Trailer Build Water Container Photo 95261208

Water containers are carried on both sides of the trailer. The framework built by Lake will hold either the 3 or 7-gallon container. The cooking side container tilts for easy use.

024 Custom Trailer Build Taylor Battery Box Summit Racing Photo 95261205

A Taylor battery box from Summit Racing was large enough for an RV deep-cycle battery. The kit came complete with everything except cables to secure the box and battery.

025 Custom Trailer Build Viair Compressor Tank Photo 95261202

A Viair 12V DC compressor supplies the air tank, which can then be used to run air tools, fill tires, and more. We placed the air tank outboard of the compressor to protect the compressor from brush and trees along the trail.

026 Custom Trailer Build Tent Engel Fridge Rolling Tray Photo 95261199

With the tent mounted toward the rear of the cargo box, there is clearance to access the Engel fridge, which is secured to the forward portion of the rolling tray.

027 Custom Trailer Build Henry  Photo 98277430

To enhance our camping experience—and to supplement the larder in emergencies—we include a Henry .22 rifle. We can plink with it or use it for meat if necessary.

028 Custom Trailer Build Fender Working Surfaces Photo 98277424

Lake designed foldout working surfaces for meal prep. They fold down and are secured to the fender while traveling.

029 Custom Trailer Build Tire Carrier Tailgate Rolling Tray Photo 98277418

With the spare-tire carrier swung wide and the tailgate down, the interior of the trailer is easily accessed. The tray can also be rolled out and the two legs can be dropped to hold up its end.